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                                       Details for article 3 of 6 found articles
 
 
  Children's Affectionate Behavior Gender Differences
 
 
Title: Children's Affectionate Behavior Gender Differences
Author: Botkin, Darla
Townley, Kim F.
Twardosz, Sandra
Appeared in: Early education and development
Paging: Volume 2 (1991) nr. 4 pages 270-286
Year: 1991-10-01
Contents: The purpose of this study was to examine differences in (a) the amount of affectionate behavior expressed by boys and girls and (b) the types of recipients of boys' and girls' affectionate behavior. Data were collected by conducting naturalistic observations of 76 children (32 males and 44 females) in six daycare centers. The affectionate behaviors observed were smiling, affectionate words, and active and passive affectionate physical contact. The results indicated that children's affectionate behavior was not gender typed as defined by social learning theory. However, there were gender differences related to the recipients of children's affectionate behavior. Children expressed more affection to (a) individual children and teachers than to groups and (b) same-gender peers than to opposite-gender peers. The specific behaviors making important contributions to the overall differences between boys' and girls' expressions of affection to male and female children differed. The results indicate there is a need to include the interpersonal context of the behavior when examining gender differences and to expand theory and research on the role of affection in children's development and relationships.
Publisher: Routledge
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

                             Details for article 3 of 6 found articles
 
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