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                                       Details van artikel 117 van 195 gevonden artikelen
 
 
  Life cycle optimization of building energy systems
 
 
Titel: Life cycle optimization of building energy systems
Auteur: Osman, Ayat
Norman, Bryan A.
Ries, Robert
Verschenen in: Engineering optimization
Paginering: Jaargang 40 (2008) nr. 2 pagina's 157-178
Jaar: 2008-02
Inhoud: A life cycle optimization model intended to potentially reduce the environmental impacts of energy use in commercial buildings is presented. A combination of energy simulation, life cycle assessment, and operations research techniques are used to develop the model. In addition to conventional energy systems, such as the electric grid and a gas boiler, cogeneration systems which concurrently generate power and heat are investigated as an alternative source of energy. Cogeneration systems appeared to be an attractive alternative to conventional systems when considering life cycle environmental criteria. Internal combustion engine and microturbine (MT) cogeneration systems resulted in a reduction of up to 38% in global warming potential compared with conventional systems, while solid oxide fuel cell and MT cogeneration systems resulted in a reduction of up to 94% in tropospheric ozone precursor potential (TOPP). Results include a Pareto-optimal frontier between reducing costs and reducing the selected environmental indicators.
Uitgever: Taylor & Francis
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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