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  An evolutionary hypothesis for obsessive compulsive disorder: a~psychological immune system?
 
 
Titel: An evolutionary hypothesis for obsessive compulsive disorder: a~psychological immune system?
Auteur: Riadh T. Abed
Karel W. de Pauw
Verschenen in: Behavioural neurology
Paginering: Jaargang 11 (2001) nr. 4 pagina's 245-250
Jaar: 2001-08-17
Inhoud: A new hypothesis is presented within the framework of evolutionary psychology that attempts to explain the origins of obsessive-compulsive disorder. It is suggested that obsessions and compulsions originate from the overactivity of a mental module that the majority of humans possess and has the function of generating risk scenarios without voluntary intervention. It is hypothesised that obsessional phenomena function as an off-line risk avoidance process, designed to lead to risk avoidance behaviour at a future time, thus distinguishing it from anxiety and related phenomena as on-line emotional states, designed to lead to the avoidance of immediate and direct risks. Finally, the hypothesis makes a number of specific predictions that are testable and refutable. It is contended that the present hypothesis if supported by empirical evidence could serve as a basis for future research on this important disorder.
Uitgever: IOS Press
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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