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                                       Details for article 3 of 4 found articles
 
 
  Technical artifacts: An integrated perspective
 
 
Title: Technical artifacts: An integrated perspective
Author: Borgo, Stefano
Franssen, Maarten
Garbacz, Paweł
Kitamura, Yoshinobu
Mizoguchi, Riichiro
Vermaas, Pieter E.
Appeared in: Applied ontology
Paging: Volume 9 (2014) nr. 3-4 pages 217-235
Year: 2014-12-10
Contents: Humans are always interested in distinguishing natural and artificial entities although there is no sharp demarcation between the two categories. Surprisingly, things do not improve when the second type of entities is restricted to the arguably more constrained realm of physical technical artifacts. This paper helps to clarify the relationship between natural entities and technical artifacts by developing a conceptual landscape within which to analyze these notions. The framework is developed by studying three definitions of technical artifact which arise from different perspectives. All these perspectives share two intuitions: that technical artifacts are physical objects that exist by human intervention; and that technical artifacts are entities to be contrasted to natural entities. Yet the perspectives are different in the way they spell out these intuitions: the relevant human intervention may range from intentional selection to intentional production; and the contrast between technical artifacts and natural entities may be introduced by a constitution relation or by defining properties that set technical artifacts apart. The three perspectives are compared and their similarities and dissimilarities are explored with the help of ontological analysis.
Publisher: IOS Press
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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