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                                       Details for article 141 of 144 found articles
 
 
  Towards an unbiased estimate of fluctuations in reef abundance and volume during the Phanerozoic
 
 
Title: Towards an unbiased estimate of fluctuations in reef abundance and volume during the Phanerozoic
Author: W. Kiessling
Appeared in: Biogeosciences discussions
Paging: Volume 2 (2005) nr. 5 pages 1487-1514
Year: 2005
Contents: The globally preserved number and volume of ancient biogenic reefs is strongly biased by two factors: geological history and research intensity. These biases are sufficiently strong to cast doubts on the biological meaning of the recorded raw pattern. Without adjustment it is hard or impossible to identify factors potentially controlling the waxing and waning of this important ecosystem through time. Although it is impossible to completely compensate for the biases, I demonstrate herein that spatiotemporal heterogeneities of the biases can largely be evened out by: (1) omitting oceanic reef sites and reef sites only known from subsurface exploration; (2) standardizing for economic factors known to affect research intensity; and (3) adjusting for sedimentary cycling processes. The resulting curves of fossil reef abundance and volume appear quite different from the original ones but neither is the overall volatility reduced, nor are patterns of waxing and waning of the time series significantly altered. Thus, although the differences are sufficiently strong to call for new tests of potential extrinsic controls on Phanerozoic reef proliferation, the raw curves correctly reflect the basic timing of major reef blooms and declines.
Publisher: Copernicus GmbH (provided by DOAJ)
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

                             Details for article 141 of 144 found articles
 
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