Digitale Bibliotheek
Sluiten Bladeren door artikelen uit een tijdschrift
 
   volgende >>
     Tijdschrift beschrijving
       Alle jaargangen van het bijbehorende tijdschrift
         Alle afleveringen van het bijbehorende jaargang
           Alle artikelen van de bijbehorende aflevering
                                       Details van artikel 1 van 26 gevonden artikelen
 
 
  Acidification increases microbial polysaccharide degradation in the ocean
 
 
Titel: Acidification increases microbial polysaccharide degradation in the ocean
Auteur: J. Piontek
M. Lunau
N. Händel
C. Borchard
M. Wurst
A. Engel
Verschenen in: Biogeosciences
Paginering: Jaargang 7 (2010) nr. 5 pagina's 1615-1624
Jaar: 2010
Inhoud: With the accumulation of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2), a proceeding decline in seawater pH has been induced that is referred to as ocean acidification. The ocean's capacity for CO2 storage is strongly affected by biological processes, whose feedback potential is difficult to evaluate. The main source of CO2 in the ocean is the decomposition and subsequent respiration of organic molecules by heterotrophic bacteria. However, very little is known about potential effects of ocean acidification on bacterial degradation activity. This study reveals that the degradation of polysaccharides, a major component of marine organic matter, by bacterial extracellular enzymes was significantly accelerated during experimental simulation of ocean acidification. Results were obtained from pH perturbation experiments, where rates of extracellular α- and β-glucosidase were measured and the loss of neutral and acidic sugars from phytoplankton-derived polysaccharides was determined. Our study suggests that a faster bacterial turnover of polysaccharides at lowered ocean pH has the potential to reduce carbon export and to enhance the respiratory CO2 production in the future ocean.
Uitgever: Copernicus GmbH (provided by DOAJ)
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

                             Details van artikel 1 van 26 gevonden artikelen
 
   volgende >>
 
 Koninklijke Bibliotheek - Nationale Bibliotheek van Nederland