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  Conception rate at first service in Holstein cows treated with bovine somatotrophin at the time of insemination
 
 
Titel: Conception rate at first service in Holstein cows treated with bovine somatotrophin at the time of insemination
Auteur: Carlos G. Gutiérrez
Carlos García Ortiz
Hugo H. Montaldo
Joel Hernández Cerón
Oscar Armando Rodríguez Castañeda
Oscar Ortiz González
Ramiro Díaz Bolaños
Verschenen in: Veterinaria
Paginering: Jaargang 40 (2009) nr. 1 pagina's 1-7
Jaar: 2009
Inhoud: A single dose of bovine somatotrophin (bST) given at the time of insemination improves conception rate (CR) in repeat-breeding cows, but there is no clear evidence that this treatment is useful in fi rst service cows. The effect of bST applied at the time of insemination on conception rate in fi rst service Holstein cows was evaluated. This study was conducted using 435 lactating Holstein cows from 15 dairy herds located in Tizayuca, Hidalgo. Cows were divided in two groups. The bST group (n = 185) received a subcutaneous injection of 500 mg of bST; the control group (n = 250) received 2 mL of saline solution. Insulin growth factor type I (IGF-I) and insulin concentrations were measured daily on seven randomly chosen cows of each group from the day of the bST injection until day 14 post treatment. Pregnancy diagnosis was performed by rectal palpation 45 days after insemination. The effects of treatment, herd, synchronized method (spontaneous or synchronized estrus with prostaglandin F2¿), parity and days in milk on conception rate were analyzed by logistic regression for binary variables. The concentrations of IGF-I and insulin were compared using ANOVA for repeated measurements. Conception rate did not varied (P > 0.05) between treatment groups [bST (36.2%) vs control (34.8%)]. There were no herd, parity, days in milk or synchronized method effects (P > 0.05) on conception rate. IGF-I and insulin were higher (P < 0.05) in the bST group than in the control group. It is concluded that a 500 mg bST injection at the time of insemination does not improve fertility in fi rst service Holstein cows.
Uitgever: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (provided by DOAJ)
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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