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  Spanish experimental version of the State-Trait Depression Questionnaire (ST-DEP): State sub-scale (S-DEP)
 
 
Titel: Spanish experimental version of the State-Trait Depression Questionnaire (ST-DEP): State sub-scale (S-DEP)
Auteur: Spielberger Charles D.
Carretero-Dios Hugo
Santos-Roig Macarena De los
Buela Casal Gualberto
Verschenen in: International journal of clinical and health psychology
Paginering: Jaargang 2 (2002) nr. 1 pagina's xx
Jaar: 2002
Inhoud: Data are presented for internal consistency, factor structure, and construct validity of the Spanish Experimental Version of the State Sub-scale, S-DEP, of the State-Trait Depression Inventory: Euthymia and Dysthymia, ST-DEP (Ritterband and Spielberger, 1996; Spielberger, 1999). The study was carried out with a sample of 264 university students. The BDI and the STA; were administered together with the S-DEP. Three small texts describing possible situations that each subject could experience were also administered with the three instruments. The situations differed in the degree of depression that each one could provoke. Situations were neutral, mild, or moderately depressive. Each subject was asked to read each one of the possible situations and imagine his/herself as the protagonists. The subjects were to then respond to the tests according to their feelings. Upon performing a Promax Rotation on the Spanish experimental version items of the S-DEP, two independent factors emerged: negative afectivity (dysthymia) and positive afectivity (euthymia). The S-DEP scores significantly increase from the neutral situation to the mild and moderate depressive situations. This indicates that the S-DEP is a sensitive measure of depression severity as an affective state. The internal consistency and convergent validity indexes are elevated. An analysis of the divergent validity would be discussed in future studies. Lastly, the limitations of the BDI as a measure of intensity and frequency of the affective state are also discussed.
Uitgever: Asociación Española de Psicología Conductual (AEPC) (provided by DOAJ)
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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