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  The Relationship Between Behavioral Dysregulation in Late Childhood and Cigarette Smoking at Age 16
 
 
Titel: The Relationship Between Behavioral Dysregulation in Late Childhood and Cigarette Smoking at Age 16
Auteur: Reynolds, Maureen
Kirisci, Levent
Verschenen in: Journal of child & adolescent substance abuse
Paginering: Jaargang 10 (2001) nr. 4 pagina's 91-99
Jaar: 2001-06-01
Inhoud: This study prospectively examined the extent to winch behavioral dysregulation in late childhood (10-12 years old) predicted daily cigarette smoking in mid-adolescence (age 16) in a sample of 208 subjects who had provided both baseline information at age 10-12 and follow-up information on daily smoking at age 16. Daily smoking at age 16 was predicted by behavioral dysregulation with 67% classification accuracy. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), an extreme variant of the construct of psychological dysregulation, predicted daily smoking at age 16 with 82% classification accuracy. SUD in the father independently predicted daily smoking in the child at age 16 (OR = 3.18; p = .01) but did not moderate the association between psychological dysregulation at age 10-12 and daily smoking at age 16. Current smoking in the father but not in the mother independently predicted daily smoking by the son at age 16. These results indicate that both individual (psychological dysregulation) and environmental factors (paternal SUD and current smoking) conjointly contribute to the emergence of daily smoking between childhood and adolescence.
Uitgever: Routledge
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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