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  Developmental Changes in the Relative Weighting of Geometric and Experience-Dependent Location Cues
 
 
Titel: Developmental Changes in the Relative Weighting of Geometric and Experience-Dependent Location Cues
Auteur: Hund, Alycia M.
Spencer, John P.
Verschenen in: Journal of cognition and development
Paginering: Jaargang 4 (2003) nr. 1 pagina's 3-38
Jaar: 2003-03-01
Inhoud: According to the category adjustment model of location estimation, children's responses are biased toward spatial prototypes, and these biases increase under conditions of uncertainty. Consistent with the model, 6- and 11-year-olds' biases toward prototypes increased across delays, especially for locations far from prototypes. Response biases also varied systematically with target frequency; however, responses were not always biased toward prototypes. In Experiment 1, 6-year-olds' responses to an infrequent target near the category boundary were biased toward a frequent target in an adjacent category. In Experiment 2, biases toward a frequent target were evident near prototypes. Both categorical information and children's experience with locations influence location estimates. Moreover, children's selective weighting of competing location cues changes between 6 and 11 years.
Uitgever: Psychology Press
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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