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                                       Details for article 5 of 5 found articles
 
 
  Mastery Motivation: Definition and Measurement
 
 
Title: Mastery Motivation: Definition and Measurement
Author: Morgan, George A.
Harmon, Robert J.
Maslin-Cole, Christine A.
Appeared in: Early education and development
Paging: Volume 1 (1990) nr. 5 pages 318-339
Year: 1990-07-01
Contents: This paper presents a working definition of mastery motivation which has evolved from our research with infants and young children over the past two decades. We define mastery motivation as a psychological force that stimulates an individual to attempt independently, in a focused and persistent manner, to solve a problem or master a skill or task which is at least moderately challenging for him or her. After describing key features of this definition, we discuss three conceptual issues: 1) the distinction between mastery motivation and cognitive competence, 2) developmental transitions in mastery motivation, and 3) the breadth of the concept. The paper concludes with a long section on assessing mastery motivation. Persistence at tasks is the main measure of the strength of the child's mastery motivation. Our structured task procedure, for 15- to 36-month-old children, attempts to disentangle mastery motivation and competence. We have also developed a questionnaire to assess mastery motivation in general and in five specific behavioral domains: social, symbolic, combinatorial, means-end, and gross motor. We believe that our definition helps to clarify the concept of mastery motivation and that our assessment procedures will facilitate future research.
Publisher: Routledge
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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