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                                       Details van artikel 21 van 78 gevonden artikelen
 
 
  Effect of SMA Braces in a Steel Frame Building
 
 
Titel: Effect of SMA Braces in a Steel Frame Building
Auteur: Boroschek, Ruben L.
Farias, Gloria
Moroni, Ofelia
Sarrazin, Mauricio
Verschenen in: Journal of earthquake engineering
Paginering: Jaargang 11 (2007) nr. 3 pagina's 326-342
Jaar: 2007-05
Inhoud: Pull-back and shaking table test results on a simple model of a three-storey structure that includes shape memory alloys (SMA) copper-based dampers are presented and discussed. The model corresponds to a rigid-framed steel structure and the dampers to austenite CuAlBe wires inserted as bracing at each story. The inclusion of the dissipators in the structure increases the percentage of critical damping from 0.59% for the bare case to 5.95% for the braced system. At the same time, the structural stiffness increases making the first fundamental frequency change from 2.5-3.7 Hz (0.4-0.27s). The net effect of these two factors is a 30-60% reduction of peak relative displacements compared to the ones obtained without dissipation devices when the structure is subjected to earthquake records. Depending on records frequency contents, a reduction of the peak accelerations to near 58% also can be obtained. Additionally, a crude nonlinear analytical model has been studied that can predict the earthquake responses reasonably well.
Uitgever: Taylor & Francis
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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