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                                       Details van artikel 3 van 24 gevonden artikelen
 
 
  A critical evaluation of isotropic potential functions for chlorine
 
 
Titel: A critical evaluation of isotropic potential functions for chlorine
Auteur: Munowitz, Michael G.
Wheeler, George L.
Colson, Steven D.
Verschenen in: Molecular physics
Paginering: Jaargang 34 (1977) nr. 6 pagina's 1727-1737
Jaar: 1977-12
Inhoud: A survey of many crystal structures shows that short intermolecular chlorine-chlorine contacts are anisotropic. This observation challenges the currently used potential function models which allow only for isotropic exp-6 and coulomb interactions. In this study the polymorphic p-dichlorobenzene DCB system is used to illustrate the difficulties encountered by relying on the isotropic atom-atom approximation. It is found that exp-6 potential functions cannot be extrapolated beyond the range of contacts used in their derivation. Addition of coulomb terms provides needed additional flexibility to the potential function but the derived C-Cl bond polarization is not found to be a constant of the molecule, i.e. the optimum value is not the same for each phase of DCB. Furthermore, no single exp-6 potential function could satisfy the structural constraints provided by the three phases of crystalline DCB and by hexachlorobenzene. These findings are typical of curve-fitting methods which employ an incorrect mathematical form for the curve and indicate the necessity of including anisotropic terms in the interaction potential.
Uitgever: Taylor & Francis
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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