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| Titel: |
Location of Lignin-Bonded Pectic Polysaccharides |
| Auteur: |
Minor, James L. |
| Verschenen in: |
Journal of wood chemistry and technology |
| Paginering: | Jaargang 11 (1991) nr. 2 pagina's 159-169 |
| Jaar: |
1991-06-01 |
| Inhoud: |
The hypothesis that galactose and arabinose pectic substances are disributed with lignin throughout wood cell walls was tested by analyzing a high-yield loblolly pine kraft pulp that had been separated into middle-lamella-rich and secondary-wall-rich fractions. The fractions were first treated with a polysaccharidase enzyme mixture to obtain “enzyme lignins.” The structures of the galactose and arabinose oligomers remaining attached to the lignin were determined by methylation analysis. The 1→4 linked galactose structure, characteristic of pectic materials, was present in significant amounts in the middle-lamella-rich fraction, but to only a very small extent in the secondary-wall-rich fraction. In contrast, the pectic arabinan 1→5 linked structure was a significant proportion of the arabinose from both fractions. The 1→5 linked arabinose structure can arise from a linkage of arabinoxylan to lignin through the 5 position of the arabinose substituent as well as from pectic structures. After partial acid hydrolysis, approximately half the remaining arabinose in the secondary-wall-rich fraction was attached as monomeric units to lignin through the 5 position. |
| Uitgever: |
Taylor & Francis |
| Bronbestand: |
Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften |
Details van artikel 4 van 8 gevonden artikelen
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