Variability in the content and composition of alkaloids found in Canadian ergot. II. wheat
Title:
Variability in the content and composition of alkaloids found in Canadian ergot. II. wheat
Author:
Young, J. Christopher
Appeared in:
Journal of environmental science and health. Part B, Pesticides, food contaminants, and agricultural wastes
Paging:
Volume 16 (1981) nr. 4 pages 381-393
Year:
1981
Contents:
The total alkaloid content and individual alkaloid composition were determined by colorimetry and high performance liquid chromatography, respectively, for Canadian wheat ergot sclerotia. The total alkaloid content was highly variable between individual sclerotia from the same or different sources and ranged from 0.013 to 0.307%; the overall average for bulked samples from 75 sites was 0.163%. Ergocristine and its isomer ergocristinine were the major constituents (-46%). Other alkaloid pairs observed were ergotamine (-17%), ergocryptine (-12%), ergocornine (-11%), ergometrine (-7%), and ergosine (-5%), plus about 2% unidentified alkaloids.