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Details for article 81 of 153 found articles
| Title: |
Multidimensional Fear of Failure Measurement: The Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory |
| Author: |
Conroy, David E. Willow, Jason P. Metzler, Jonathan N. |
| Appeared in: |
Journal of applied sport psychology |
| Paging: | Volume 14 (2002) nr. 2 pages 76-90 |
| Year: |
2002-06-01 |
| Contents: |
The Performance Failure Appraisal Inventory (PFAI) is a multidimensional measure of cognitive-motivational-relational appraisals associated with fear of failure (FF). College students ( N = 544) completed the PFAI and a variety of other measures. Calibration sample analyses reduced the PFAI to 25 items measuring five appraisals in a higher-order factor structure that demonstrated tight cross-validity in the second half of the sample. The five aversive consequences of failure assessed by the PFAI included (a) experiencing shame and embarrassment, (b) devaluing one's self-estimate, (c) having an uncertain future, (d) important others losing interest, and (e) upsetting important others. A five-item short form also demonstrated tight cross-validity. FF was associated with (a) high levels of worry, somatic anxiety, cognitive disruption, and sport anxiety, and (b) low levels of optimism. General FF was unrelated to either perceived competence or fear of success. |
| Publisher: |
Routledge |
| Source file: |
Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften |
Details for article 81 of 153 found articles
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