Digital Library
Close Browse articles from a journal
 
<< previous   
     Journal description
       All volumes of the corresponding journal
         All issues of the corresponding volume
           All articles of the corresponding issues
                                       Details for article 6 of 6 found articles
 
 
  Synthesis and Characterizations of Poly(aniline)-Natural Clay Nanocomposites
 
 
Title: Synthesis and Characterizations of Poly(aniline)-Natural Clay Nanocomposites
Author: Anbarasan, R.
Sivakumaravel, S.
Gopiganesh, C.
Appeared in: International journal of polymeric materials
Paging: Volume 55 (2006) nr. 10 pages 803-814
Year: 2006-10-01
Contents: Aniline (ANI) was polymerized under inert atmosphere in the presence and absence of natural clay initiated by peroxydisulphate (PDS) in an aqueous acidic medium. While increasing the amount of clay the rate of polymerization (Rp) was decreased and showed first order dependence with respect to amount of clay. The % yield was also decreased while increasing the amount of clay due to the confinement of monomer radical cation by the clay. The FTIR spectrum confirmed the presence of benzenoid and quinoid units in the polyaniline (PANI) structure. DSC inferred the absence of Tm due to cross-linking reaction of PANI because of de-doping process. AFM showed the distorted spherical morphology of uniformly dispersed clay platelets in the PANI. The % weight residue remain above 700°C is increased with the increase of amount of clay, which was confirmed by TGA method. Due to confinement effect the intrinsic viscosity value of PANI—nanocomposites were decreased with the increase of amount of clay in the system. PANI-nanocomposites showed improved d.c. conductivity value than the pristine PANI. Suitable mechanism was proposed to explain the experimental results obtained.
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

                             Details for article 6 of 6 found articles
 
<< previous   
 
 Koninklijke Bibliotheek - National Library of the Netherlands