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                                       Details for article 9 of 9 found articles
 
 
  Implications of on-farm research for local knowledge related to fruit flies and the weaver ant Oecophylla longinoda in mango production
 
 
Title: Implications of on-farm research for local knowledge related to fruit flies and the weaver ant Oecophylla longinoda in mango production
Author: Sinzogan, A. A. C.
Van Mele, P.
Vayssieres, J. -F.
Appeared in: International journal of pest management
Paging: Volume 54 (2008) nr. 3 pages 241-246
Year: 2008-07
Contents: We interviewed half of the mango-growers in northern Benin, including 15 farmers involved in a regional fruit fly project, and held focus group discussions with women fruit-pickers. They were asked about pest management and their knowledge of a weaver ant, Oecophylla longinoda. All considered low yields due to fruit flies to be the principal constraint upon mango production, estimating economic losses to be between 20 and 45%. None could recognize damage during the first 2 days after fruit fly egg deposition. On-farm research persuaded farmers to stop using insecticides and it also changed negative perceptions of Oecophylla. Over 80% of the farmers involved in on-farm research, compared to 25% of those not involved, reported Oecophylla to be beneficial. All fruit-pickers knew that ants protected mango from fruit flies, with 60% attributing better mango quality in terms of appearance, shelf-life and sweetness to the presence of Oecophylla. Nevertheless, 40% of the pickers still considered weaver ants a nuisance pest during harvest. Ways of reducing this nuisance need to be developed for Oecophylla to gain wider acceptance by mango-growers.
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

                             Details for article 9 of 9 found articles
 
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