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                                       Details for article 6 of 8 found articles
 
 
  Safety paradoxes and safety culture
 
 
Title: Safety paradoxes and safety culture
Author: Reason, James
Appeared in: International journal on injury control and safety promotion
Paging: Volume 7 (2000) nr. 1 pages 3-14
Year: 2000-03
Contents: This paper deals with four safety paradoxes: (1) Safety is defined and measured more by its absence than its presence. (2) Defences, barriers and safeguards not only protect a system, they can also cause its catastrophic breakdown. (3) Many organisations seek to limit the variability of human action, primarily to minimise error, but it is this same variability - in the form of timely adjustments to unexpected events - that maintains safety in a dynamic and changing world. (4) An unquestioning belief in the attainability of absolute safety can seriously impede the achievement of realisable safety goals, while a preoccupation with failure can lead to high reliability. Drawing extensively upon the study of high reliability organisations (HROs), the paper argues that a collective understanding of these paradoxes is essential for those organisations seeking to achieve an optimal safety culture. It concludes with a consideration of some practical implications.
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

                             Details for article 6 of 8 found articles
 
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