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                                       Details for article 15 of 20 found articles
 
 
  Micellar electrokinetic chromatography and laser induced fluorescence detection of botulinum neurotoxin type A activity using a dual-labelled substrate
 
 
Title: Micellar electrokinetic chromatography and laser induced fluorescence detection of botulinum neurotoxin type A activity using a dual-labelled substrate
Author: Wei, Hongping
Kang, Yan
Zhang, Zhi-ping
Cui, Zong-qiang
Zhou, Yafeng
Zhang, Xian-En
Appeared in: International journal of environmental analytical chemistry
Paging: Volume 88 (2008) nr. 13 pages 947-956
Year: 2008-11
Contents: The activity of Botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT A) can be measured by monitoring the toxin's endopeptidase reaction with its peptide substrate. In this report, a sensitive and simple capillary electrophoresis (CE) method for analysing BoNT A activity was developed using a peptide substrate labelled with Fluorescein isothiocynate (FITC) at the N-terminal and biotin at the C-terminal. This dual labelling enables not only highly sensitive laser induced fluorescence (LIF) detection of the reaction product, but also good analytical separation of the product from the peptide substrate by Micellar Electrokinetic Chromatography (MEKC). The separation between the product peak and the substrate peak was approximately 5 min using the dual-labelled substrate, while just about 1 min using the FITC-labelled substrate without biotinylation. Using the current assay method, BoNT A with concentration as low as 0.1 ng ml-1 (3.6 U mL-1 in mouse LD50) in water was detected with a S:N ratio of 3 (RSD <19%) and a linear range of four orders of magnitude. With CE's advantages of very small sample volume needed, this method may find particular applications as in assays of BoNT A activity in water samples and kinetic analyses of toxin activity.
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

                             Details for article 15 of 20 found articles
 
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