Psychosocial support groups for patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: Five years of experience
Titel:
Psychosocial support groups for patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: Five years of experience
Auteur:
Acha, J. Sweetland, A. Guerra, D. Chalco, K. Castillo, H. Palacios, E.
Verschenen in:
Global public health
Paginering:
Jaargang 2 (2007) nr. 4 pagina's 404-417
Jaar:
2007-10
Inhoud:
This detailed case history traces the first 5 years of a psychosocial support group intervention aimed to improve adherence to individualized drug regimens for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in Peru. A total of eight groups were established in metropolitan Lima and two provinces of Peru led by teams of psychiatrists and nurses. The intervention consisted of bi-monthly support groups, recreational excursions, symbolic celebrations, and periodic family workshops. Notably, of the 285 patients who participated in this intervention, only 3.5% defaulted from treatment. Details include the description of services, patient data, major psychosocial difficulties faced by this population, key challenges, and implications. Psychosocial support is a crucial component of treatment for MDR-TB in order to ensure completion of complicated treatment regimens and enable psychosocial rehabilitation after treatment.