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| Titel: |
Does irrelevant music cause an irrelevant sound effect for auditory items? |
| Auteur: |
Schlittmeier, Sabine J. Hellbruck, Jurgen Klatte, Maria |
| Verschenen in: |
European journal of cognitive psychology |
| Paginering: | Jaargang 20 (2008) nr. 2 pagina's 252-271 |
| Jaar: |
2008-03 |
| Inhoud: |
The irrelevant sound effect (ISE) describes the significant reduction in verbal serial recall during irrelevant sounds with distinct temporal-spectral variations (changing-state sound). Whereas the ISE is well-documented for the serial recall of visual items accompanied by irrelevant speech and nonspeech sounds, an ISE caused by nonspeech sounds has not been reported for auditory items. Closing this empirical gap, Experiment 1 (n=90) verified that instrumental staccato-music reduces auditory serial recall compared to legato-music and silence. Its detrimental impact was not due to perceptual masking, disturbed encoding, or increased listening effort, as the employed experimental design and methods ensured. The found nonspeech ISE in auditory serial recall is corroborated by Experiment 1b (n=60), which, by using the same experimental design and methods, replicated the well-known ISE during irrelevant changing-state speech compared to steady-state speech, pink noise, and silence. |
| Uitgever: |
Psychology Press |
| Bronbestand: |
Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften |
Details van artikel 34 van 105 gevonden artikelen
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