Practical bayesian approaches to the analystcs of a 2×2 contingency table with incompletely categorized data
Titel:
Practical bayesian approaches to the analystcs of a 2×2 contingency table with incompletely categorized data
Auteur:
Smith, Philip J. Gunel, Erdogan
Verschenen in:
Communications in statistics
Paginering:
Jaargang 13 (1984) nr. 16 pagina's 1941-1963
Jaar:
1984
Inhoud:
To assess the efficacy of a treatment, patients are administered a pre-test, the treatment, and a post-test (identical to the pre-test). These patients are then categorized according to their outcomes observed on both tests,e.g., (S,S), (S,F), etc. Also, we observe "incomplete" information on the pre-tests' outcomes for some patients and the results of only the post-test being known for thers, A Bayesian framework is fit to the problem and Bayes factors, posterior odds ratios, and utility functions are given to evaluate th e treatment, A method of assessing the prior distribution is specified and a numerical example is worked.