Characteristic emotional intelligence and emotional well-being
Titel:
Characteristic emotional intelligence and emotional well-being
Auteur:
Schutte, Nicola S. Malouff, John M. Simunek, Maureen McKenley, Jamie Hollander, Sharon
Verschenen in:
Cognition & emotion
Paginering:
Jaargang 16 (2002) nr. 6 pagina's 769-785
Jaar:
2002-11-01
Inhoud:
Both theory and previous research suggest a link between emotional intelligence and emotional well-being. Emotional intelligence includes the ability to understand and regulate emotions; emotional well-being includes positive mood and high self-esteem. Two studies investigated the relationship between emotional intelligence and mood, and between emotional intelligence and self-esteem. The results of these studies indicated that higher emotional intelligence was associated with characteristically positive mood and higher self-esteem. The results of a third study indicated that higher emotional intelligence was associated with a higher positive mood state and greater state self-esteem. The third study also investigated the role of emotional intelligence in mood and self-esteem regulation and found that individuals with higher emotional intelligence showed less of a decrease in positive mood and self-esteem after a negative state induction using the Velten method, and showed more of an increase in positive mood, but not in self-esteem, after a positive state induction. The findings were discussed in the light of previous work on emotional intelligence, and recommendations were made for further study.