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| Titel: |
Information processing and aspects of visual attention in children with the DSM-III-R diagnosis “pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified” (PDDNOS): I. focused and divided attention |
| Auteur: |
Althaus, Monika De Sonneville, Leo M. J. Minderaa, Ruud B. Hensen, Laura G. N. Til, Riet B. |
| Verschenen in: |
Child neuropsychology |
| Paginering: | Jaargang 2 (1996) nr. 1 pagina's 17-29 |
| Jaar: |
1996-04-01 |
| Inhoud: |
A sample of 8-to 12-year-old nonhyperactive children of normal intelligence with the DSM-III-R diagnosis of pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified (PDDNOS) completed two selective attention tasks. Following a linear stage model of information processing, it was demonstrated that these PDDNOS children did not show a deficit in the encoding and decision stages of information processing. Moreover, they did not exhibit a focused attention deficit when asked to ignore irrelevant information. They did, however, appear to exhibit a divided attention deficit that could be pinpointed to the stage of serial comparison: Compared to an age-matched group of normal children, the rate of carrying out serial comparisons decreased more sharply when the number of stimuli to be compared (cognitive load) was increased. |
| Uitgever: |
Psychology Press |
| Bronbestand: |
Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften |
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