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                                       Details van artikel 11 van 14 gevonden artikelen
 
 
  ON FLOW-INDUCED KINETIC DIFFUSION AND ROTARY KILN BED BURDEN HEAT TRANSPORT
 
 
Titel: ON FLOW-INDUCED KINETIC DIFFUSION AND ROTARY KILN BED BURDEN HEAT TRANSPORT
Auteur: Boateng, A. A.
Verschenen in: Chemical engineering communications
Paginering: Jaargang 170 (1998) nr. 1 pagina's 51-66
Jaar: 1998
Inhoud: The cross-section of a partially-filled cylindrical kiln rotating on its horizontal axis and processing granular solids produces a shear zone (active layer) at the free surface which grows with the kiln's rotational rate. The active layer, although relatively thin, compared with the rest of the bed burden, drives all physical/chemical reactions. This is because of the high rate of surface renewal which, in turn, promotes heat exchange between the exposed surface and the higher temperature freeboard gas. Unlike packed beds, particulate diffusion induced by the flow of granules, adds a significant component to the overall heat transfer in the bed. Problem formulation and modeling of heat conduction using flow fields derived from experiments suggest that at slow kiln speeds the diffusion effect may not be recognized due to long term duration of particle contacts and hence packed-bed heat conduction models may provide adequate characterization. However, at moderate and high kiln speeds particle collisions are short-termed and kinetic diffusion contributes to the effective thermal conductivity by as much as tenfold thereby resulting in well-mixed conditions and a homogeneous bed temperature. Industrial processing ramifications such as kiln speed control and product quality are discussed hereafter.
Uitgever: Taylor & Francis
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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