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                                       Details for article 6 of 10 found articles
 
 
  Oscillations and movements of mimosa leaves due to electric shock
 
 
Title: Oscillations and movements of mimosa leaves due to electric shock
Author: Jonas, H.
Appeared in: Biological rhythm research
Paging: Volume 1 (1970) nr. 4 pages 335-348
Year: 1970-12
Contents: A non-destructive radio-frequency Q-Meter measurement system has been applied for measuring the effects of electrical stimuli from 50 to 150 Volts d.c. to leaves of Mimosa spp. These stimuli produced rapid petiolar angular velocities of an average of 0.3 rad/sec. and a linear velocity of signal conduction in the petiole of 20 mm/sec and from the primary pulvinus to the middle of a pinna of 41 mm/sec. The expanded rotational energy of a primary petiole corresponded to 2 × 10-13 moles of ATP, which is much less than reported rates of dephosphorylation. However, the input of chemical equivalents of 1.1 × 10-10 Faradays is in good agreement. Rapid oscillations of pinnules have been observed with remarkably constant periods of time in the range from 10 to 16 seconds. Evidence is given for considering them as minute leaf electroscopes, which are periodically charged and discharged by the dissipation of the charge from the electrical shock stimulus. This charge was shown to drain off from the primary pulvinus preferentially via the mimosa leaf and r.f.-electrode system. The wave period appears to have been determined by the ability of the tissue to transport a limited quantity of charges and by a resistance-capacitance r.f.-resonance between the plant and the Q-Meter detector.
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

                             Details for article 6 of 10 found articles
 
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