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                                       Details for article 3 of 7 found articles
 
 
  Evaluation of analytical methods for determining the distribution of biofilm and active bacteria in a commercial heating system
 
 
Title: Evaluation of analytical methods for determining the distribution of biofilm and active bacteria in a commercial heating system
Author: Kjellerup, B. V.
Gudmonsson, G.
Sowers, K.
Nielsen, P. H.
Appeared in: Biofouling
Paging: Volume 22 (2006) nr. 3 pages 133-139
Year: 2006
Contents: Danish district heating systems have good water quality, but continue to suffer from biofouling and biocorrosion. Localisation analyses of bacteria using microautoradiography were performed for one system in order to obtain detailed information for solving these problems. A mass balance showed that 77% of the bacteria were located at surfaces, with 23% in the bulk water, and 9% of the total carbon originated from biomass, while 91% was dissolved in the bulk water. The presence of active bacteria was determined with microautoradiography which showed that biofilms contained 99% and 1% were in the bulk water. A high bacterial functional diversity was observed, with active mesophilic and thermophilic bacteria under aerobic and anaerobic conditions and with potentially corrosive biofilm bacteria present. The study reveals that by applying the activity based approach, the ratio of living and dead bacteria in the biofilm and bulk water in this type of system could be accurately determined. Also, the results emphasise that to minimise biofilm growth and biocorrosion, monitoring should be established focusing on the surfaces, since bulk water parameters do not reflect bacterial activity.
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

                             Details for article 3 of 7 found articles
 
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