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  Evaluation of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae for Controlling Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Maize
 
 
Titel: Evaluation of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae for Controlling Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Maize
Auteur: Tefera, Tadele
Pringle, K. L.
Verschenen in: Biocontrol science and technology
Paginering: Jaargang 14 (2004) nr. 8 pagina's 849-853
Jaar: 2004-12
Inhoud: Maize (variety Katumani) was planted in a greenhouse and plants were infested with 20 Chilo partellus second instar larvae 3 and 4 weeks after plant emergence. One isolate of Beauveria bassiana (BB-01) and four isolates of Metarhizium anisopliae (PPRC-4, PPRC-19, PPRC-61 and EE-01) were sprayed onto the leaf whorl at 2×108 conidia/mL 24 h after infestation. Leaf damage by the larvae was greatly reduced by the treatments. The mean daily temperature and relative humidity in the greenhouse ranged from 10 to 35°C and 30 to 90%, respectively. The growth of infested unsprayed plants was less than that of fungi treated plants. Stem tunneling (1-5%), deadheart (0-33%), number of attacked nodes (0.3-2.5) and holes (0.2-3.3) were also reduced in plants sprayed with conidial suspensions. Isolates PPRC-4, PPRC-19 and PPRC-61 seemed to be the best candidates for further development.
Uitgever: Taylor & Francis
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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