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| Titel: |
An examination of self-regulatory cognitive-behavioural strategies of Australian elite and non-elite competitive male swimmers |
| Auteur: |
Anshel, Mark H. |
| Verschenen in: |
Australian psychologist |
| Paginering: | Jaargang 30 (1995) nr. 2 pagina's 78-83 |
| Jaar: |
1995-07-01 |
| Inhoud: |
The purpose of this study was to ascertain differences in the psychological characteristics and behavioural tendencies of elite (n = 77) and non-elite (n = 48) competitive male swimmers aged 17 to 22 years. Subjects completed a 100-item survey, the contents of which was based on Kirschenbaum and Wittrock's (1984) five-stage self-regulation model. Results of a MANOVA indicated that elites and non-elites differed on two of the five components of the self-regulation model, namely, Commitment and Execution. Stepwise discriminant function analysis indicated that elites, in contrast to their less skilled peers, used self-regulation strategies more frequently on selected cognitive and behavioural strategies. The results support previous research that reflects more common use of self-regulation by elite athletes. In particular, this study confirmed the use of the self-regulation model as a valid approach for profiling the psychological characteristics and behavioural tendencies of elite and non-elite athletes. |
| Uitgever: |
Taylor & Francis |
| Bronbestand: |
Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften |
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