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                                       Details van artikel 4 van 6 gevonden artikelen
 
 
  Influences of Age and Training on Script Development
 
 
Titel: Influences of Age and Training on Script Development
Auteur: Hershey, Douglas A.
Jacobs-Lawson, Joy M.
Walsh, David A.
Verschenen in: Aging, neuropsychology, and cognition
Paginering: Jaargang 10 (2003) nr. 1 pagina's 1-19
Jaar: 2003-03
Inhoud: This investigation provides a test of the developmental script hypothesis proposed by Hershey, Walsh, Read, and Chulef (1990). It is hypothesized that in complex problem solving situations, increases in task-specific experience lead to an increase in information selection and search consistency. Specific goals of the present study were to examine how age and domain-specific knowledge acquired through training influence search processes. Fifty-seven participants, aged 16-80, individually solved a series of six financial investment problems. For virtually all individuals, the selection of a set of common task information increased over consecutive trials. Furthermore, over the six trial sequence a majority of individuals developed a consistent search pattern. The only participants who failed to display sequential processing consistency were untrained older adults. The discussion focuses on how age-related differences in processing resources, prior experience, and knowledge of the task may have been responsible for the observed effects.
Uitgever: Psychology Press
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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