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| Titel: |
Production deficiency hypothesis revisited: Adult age differences in strategy use as a function of processing resources |
| Auteur: |
Verhaeghen, Paul Marcoen, Alfons |
| Verschenen in: |
Aging, neuropsychology, and cognition |
| Paginering: | Jaargang 1 (1994) nr. 4 pagina's 323-338 |
| Jaar: |
1994-12-01 |
| Inhoud: |
In a group of 62 young and 75 older subjects, LISREL models were used to predict ordered list recall from age category, self-reported strategy use and selected cognitive abilities. It was found that: (a) age differences in the strategies of associating and repetition/testing were completely explained by speed of mental processing and associative memory; (b) only these two age-related strategies were efficacious strategies, the one not age-related strategy (concentrating) was not; (c) a large proportion of the age-related variance in list recall performance was mediated by speed and associative memory; and (d) this influence of speed and associative memory on ordered list recall was partly mediated by strategies. These results support a moderate version of the production deficiency explanation of memory aging, in which age differences in efficacious strategy use are explained by age differences in basic cognitive abilities. |
| Uitgever: |
Psychology Press |
| Bronbestand: |
Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften |
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