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  Metamorphism and deformation of an Early Permian extensional basin sequence: The Manning Group, southern New England Orogen
 
 
Titel: Metamorphism and deformation of an Early Permian extensional basin sequence: The Manning Group, southern New England Orogen
Auteur: Jenkins, R. B.
Offler, R.
Verschenen in: Australian journal of earth sciences
Paginering: Jaargang 43 (1996) nr. 4 pagina's 423-435
Jaar: 1996-08
Inhoud: The Manning Group is a deformed Early Permian extensional sedimentary basin sequence cropping out in the southern New England Orogen. Peak metamorphism occurred during burial, with zeolite facies succeeded by prehnite-pumpellyite facies assemblages at greater depth. Temperatures ranged from 160 to 260°C according to vitrinite reflectance (Ro) and chlorite geothermometric studies. Limited Ro-depth data indicate a geothermal gradient of ∼24°C/km, suggesting that ∼10 km of Early Permian sedimentary rocks existed prior to erosion and that the Manning Group is ∼4 km thick. Two deformation events are recognised in the Manning Group. D1 was caused by east-west compression and produced meridional folds and thrusting. East-west compression was also operative during D2. At this time σ3 changed from vertical to horizontal, which resulted in rotation of the meridional structures into a southeast trend during sinistral movement on the Manning Fault System and the formation of cleavage in adjacent high-strain zones. It is suggested that extension was accomplished by movement on a detachment fault.
Uitgever: Taylor & Francis
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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