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  The microstructural anatomy of a major thrust zone on Fleurieu Peninsula, South Australia
 
 
Titel: The microstructural anatomy of a major thrust zone on Fleurieu Peninsula, South Australia
Auteur: Steinhardt, C.
Verschenen in: Australian journal of earth sciences
Paginering: Jaargang 38 (1991) nr. 2 pagina's 139-150
Jaar: 1991-05
Inhoud: Microstructures from a traverse through Early Proterozoic gneiss and Adelaidean and Cambrian metasediments on southern Fleurieu Peninsula, South Australia, show strong mylonitic textures in their common shallowly east-dipping foliation. The intensity and style of mylonite development is strongly linked to rock type: quartz-biotite schist has undergone crystal plastic deformation including twinning, deformation banding, intragranular creep, subgrain formation and dynamic recrystallization. Grain boundary sliding and slip on basal planes of cleavage forming micas are dominant in metapelite. Gneiss in the Early Proterozoic inlier shows plastic deformation of quartz augen, brittle deformation of feldspar porphyroclasts and basal slip on phyllosilicates. The Adelaidean calc-silicate rocks structurally beneath the Early Proterozoic inlier are the weakest unit on the traverse and accommodate the biggest displacement. The sense of shear has been derived statistically from porphyroclast asymmetries, S-C planes and overprinted extensional crenulation cleavages and is dominantly east over west indicating west-directed thrusting. The microstructures show that the traverse crosses a thrust zone of regional significance. The structure of the southern Adelaide Geosyncline is reinterpreted in terms of a thrust belt. The Proterozoic basement gneiss is thrust onto its sedimentary cover along structurally weak carbonate units. The basement gneiss is in thrust contact with the overlying Cambrian metasediments.
Uitgever: Taylor & Francis
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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