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                                       Details for article 11 of 12 found articles
 
 
  Specificity and generalization of perceptual learning in low myopia
 
 
Title: Specificity and generalization of perceptual learning in low myopia
Author: Casco, Clara
Guzzon, Daniela
Moise, Monica
Vecchies, Antonella
Testa, Tiziano
Pavan, Andrea
Appeared in: Restorative neurology and neuroscience
Paging: Volume 32 (2014) nr. 5 pages 639-653
Year: 2014-07-11
Contents: Purpose: In this study we investigated in observers with low myopia: (i) the pattern of lateral interactions between stimuli activating early cortical analyzers and its modulation by perceptual learning (PL), and (ii) whether PL transferred to untrained stimuli and tasks and whether it exhibits interocular transfer. Method: Participants (seven adults with low myopia) performed 12 training sessions. Participants were trained on a contrast detection task of a central Gabor target flanked by two co-oriented and co-aligned high contrast Gabor patches. Target-to-flankers separation along the vertical axis was varied from 2 wavelengths (λ) to 8λ. Results: The results showed that before PL facilitatory lateral interactions in the myopic eye were reduced in strength, but PL increased contrast sensitivity and improved facilitatory lateral interactions. However, PL did not transfer to different local/global orientations and lower spatial frequencies. On the other hand, PL resulted in an enhancement of the contrast sensitivity function (CSF) and of the uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) both in the trained and untrained eye. Conclusions: Such improvements seem to be associated to a modulation of lateral interactions between target and flankers and it is likely to take place at a level in which the inputs from the two eyes converge.
Publisher: IOS Press
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

                             Details for article 11 of 12 found articles
 
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