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                                       Details van artikel 9 van 9 gevonden artikelen
 
 
  The Zurich Ice Nucleation Chamber (ZINC)-A New Instrument to Investigate Atmospheric Ice Formation
 
 
Titel: The Zurich Ice Nucleation Chamber (ZINC)-A New Instrument to Investigate Atmospheric Ice Formation
Auteur: Stetzer, Olaf
Baschek, Bjorn
Luond, Felix
Lohmann, Ulrike
Verschenen in: Aerosol science and technology
Paginering: Jaargang 42 (2008) nr. 1 pagina's 64-74
Jaar: 2008-01
Inhoud: A new instrument to study ice nucleation, the Zurich Ice Nucleation Chamber (ZINC), has been constructed. It is a continuous flow diffusion chamber following the design by Rogers (1988) but has a flat parallel plate geometry. The instrument can operate at temperatures as low as 236 K with the current setup with ice supersaturations of up to 50%. The typical sample flow is 1 lpm with a total flow of 10 lpm using twice 4.5 lpm for sheath flows. FLUENT simulations were performed and are presented to discuss the flow, temperature, and humidity profiles within the main chamber. Activation experiments with silver iodide particles were used to validate the instrument against literature data. We report the onset of freezing for an activated fraction of 2% of all particles. The data exhibit an almost linear trend between 257 K (111.5% RHi) and 237 K (119% RHi) with very good agreement with literature data.
Uitgever: Taylor & Francis
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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