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  Multilayer Resuspension of Small Identical Particles by Turbulent Flow
 
 
Titel: Multilayer Resuspension of Small Identical Particles by Turbulent Flow
Auteur: Lazaridis, Mihalis
Drossinos, Yannis
Verschenen in: Aerosol science and technology
Paginering: Jaargang 28 (1998) nr. 6 pagina's 548-560
Jaar: 1998
Inhoud: A model for the resuspension of a multilayer deposit by turbulent flow is developed. The resuspension rate is obtained by solving a set of coupled, first-order kinetic equations. The multilayer resuspension rate depends explicitly on single-particle resuspension rates that are determined from a modified energy-transfer model. The surface-particle and particle-particle interaction potentials are calculated by a microscopic approach based on the integration of the Lennard-Jones intermolecular interaction potential. The effect of the surface roughness, which leads to a distribution of the adhesive forces, is considered, as well as the energy transfer from the fluctuating part of the turbulent flow to the particle. It is shown that for a geometrical arrangement of deposited particles with a co-ordination number of two (particles stacked on top of each other) particles from the top layers resuspend at lower friction velocities than particles adjacent to the surface. The predicted long-term resuspension rate decays algebraically with exposure time. Calculations are presented for a two-layer deposit of either SnO2 and Al2O3 particles on a stainless steel surface.
Uitgever: Taylor & Francis
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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