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  Automated defect inspection and classification of leather fabric
 
 
Title: Automated defect inspection and classification of leather fabric
Author: Choonjong Kwak
José A. Ventura
Karim Tofang-Sazi
Appeared in: Intelligent data analysis
Paging: Volume 5 (2001) nr. 4 pages 355-370
Year: 2001-11-19
Contents: This paper describes an automated vision system for detecting and classifying surface defects on leather fabric. In the defect inspection process, visual defects are located and reported through a two-step segmentation procedure based on thresholding and morphological processing. In the defect classification process, the system utilizes both geometric and statistical features as its feature sets; that is, a new normalized compactness measure, and first- and second-order statistical features. In an effort to maximize the classification efficiency, a three-stage sequential decision-tree classifier is adopted for the classification of five types of defects: lines, holes, stains, wears, and knots. If line defects are identified as a result of classification, they are checked by a line combination algorithm to determine if they are parts of larger line defects and, in such a case, are reported as combined line defects. Satisfactory results were achieved in the classification test with an overall accuracy of 91.25%
Publisher: IOS Press
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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