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  Approximate minimum spanning tree clustering in high-dimensional space
 
 
Titel: Approximate minimum spanning tree clustering in high-dimensional space
Auteur: Lai, Chih
Rafa, Taras
Nelson, Dwight E.
Verschenen in: Intelligent data analysis
Paginering: Jaargang 13 (2009) nr. 4 pagina's 575-597
Jaar: 2009-08-27
Inhoud: Minimum spanning tree (MST) clustering sequentially inserts the nearest points in the R^{d} space into a list which is then divided into clusters by using desired criteria. This insertion order, however, can be relaxed provided approximately nearby points in a condensed area are adjacently inserted into a list before distant points in other areas. Based on this observation, we propose an approximate clustering method in which a new Approximate MST (AMST) is repeatedly built in the maximum (d+1) iterations from two sources: a new Hilbert curve created from carefully shifted N data points, and a previous AMST which holds cumulative vicinity information derived from earlier iterations. Although the final AMST may not completely match to a true MST built from an O(N^{2}) algorithm, most mismatches occur locally within individual data groups which are unimportant for clustering. Our experiments on synthetic datasets and animal motion vectors extracted from surveillance videos show that high-quality clusters can be efficiently obtained from this approximation method.
Uitgever: IOS Press
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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