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                                       Details for article 9 of 10 found articles
 
 
  Immobilization of phosphate monomers on collagen induces biomimetic mineralization
 
 
Title: Immobilization of phosphate monomers on collagen induces biomimetic mineralization
Author: Nurrohman, Hamid
Nakashima, Syozi
Takagaki, Tomohiro
Sadr, Alireza
Nikaido, Toru
Asakawa, Yuya
Uo, Motohiro
Marshall, Sally J.
Tagami, Junji
Appeared in: Bio-medical materials and engineering
Paging: Volume 25 (2015) nr. 1 pages 89-99
Year: 2015-01-13
Contents: BACKGROUND: Immobilization of phosphoproteins on type-I collagen via covalent binding may induce extra- and intrafibrillar mineralization. OBJECTIVE: This study tested the hypothesis that methacrylate phosphate esters immobilized on reconstituted type-I collagen can mimic the nucleating role of phosphoproteins. METHODS: Three functional monomers (MDP, GPDM and Phenyl-P) that differed in chemical structure and steric hindrances around the phosphate moiety were evaluated. Reconstituted type-I collagen was either left untouched (control) or treated by 5% monomer/ethanol for 20 s. All samples were incubated in simulated dentinal fluid as mineralizing medium at 37°C for 7 or 14 days. The extra- and intrafibrillar mineralization were examined by SEM and TEM/SAED crystallography, respectively. RESULTS: FT-IR spectroscopy showed that the phosphate groups were incorporated on reconstituted collagen, irrespective of their chemical structure. MDP immobilization induced dense growth of extrafibrillar mineral over time, while with GPDM- and Phenyl-P-immobilized collagen, mineralization was moderate and sparse, respectively. TEM/SAED evidence disclosed that intrafibrillar minerals exclusively occurred in MDP-immobilized collagen. CONCLUSIONS: Immobilization of MDP, which had the lowest steric hindrance, could induce significant biomimetic extra- and intrafibrillar mineralization; resembling the lowest level of hierarchy organization of dentin.
Publisher: IOS Press
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

                             Details for article 9 of 10 found articles
 
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