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  Culture medium study of human mesenchymal stem cells for practical use of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
 
 
Titel: Culture medium study of human mesenchymal stem cells for practical use of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
Auteur: Nakamura, Sayaka
Yamada, Yoichi
Baba, Shunsuke
Kato, Harumi
Kogami, Hiroyuki
Takao, Makoto
Matsumoto, Naoyuki
Ueda, Minoru
Verschenen in: Bio-medical materials and engineering
Paginering: Jaargang 18 (2008) nr. 3 pagina's 129-136
Jaar: 2008-08-13
Inhoud: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent cells that have potential to differentiate into various phenotypes and appear useful for therapeutic applications in regenerative medicine. Mesenchymal Stem Cell Basal Medium (MSCBM; Cambrex®) is a widespread and suitable medium used in MSC cultivation, but it is extremely difficult to use generally for clinical treatment because of its unclear traceability and cost. Assessment of cost-effectiveness is a critical issue for successful practical application; therefore, we have evaluated the effects of a generally used medium, Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (D-MEM) on the expansion of MSCs in comparison with MSCBM. To isolate human MSCs, bone marrow aspirates were taken and cultured in MSCBM or D-MEM. Proliferation assay indicated that MSCs isolated in both media showed a similar growth rate. When supplemented with osteo-inductive reagents, alkaline phosphatase activity was not significantly different between cells in D-MEM and MSCBM. Moreover, the cells expressed identical mesenchymal lineage markers, but not endothelial and hematopoietic lineage markers. Our findings suggest that cells obtained from bone marrow and cultured in D-MEM might possess proliferative capacity and the potential to differentiate into an osteogenic lineage. In conclusion, D-MEM might be a suitable basal medium for the cultivation of MSCs for clinical applications.
Uitgever: IOS Press
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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