Digital Library
Close Browse articles from a journal
 
<< previous    next >>
     Journal description
       All volumes of the corresponding journal
         All issues of the corresponding volume
           All articles of the corresponding issues
                                       Details for article 97 of 173 found articles
 
 
  Influence of heat treatment on morphological changes of nano-structured titanium oxide formed by anodic oxidation of titanium in acidic fluoride solution
 
 
Title: Influence of heat treatment on morphological changes of nano-structured titanium oxide formed by anodic oxidation of titanium in acidic fluoride solution
Author: Neupane, Madhav Prasad
Park, Il Song
Lee, Min Ho
Bae, Tae Sung
Watari, Fumio
Appeared in: Bio-medical materials and engineering
Paging: Volume 19 (2009) nr. 1 pages 77-83
Year: 2009-05-20
Contents: TiO2 nanotube array (TN) on titanium plate was fabricated by using an electrochemical method. The crystal structure and surface morphology of TN array was examined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission Scanning Electronic Microscopy (FE-SEM), respectively. The stability of the nanotube structure and crystal phase transition was studied at different temperatures in dry oxygen ambient. The as-deposited films were found to be amorphous. The tubes crystallized in the anatase phase at a temperature of 450°C. Anatase crystallites formed inside the tubes walls was transformed completely to rutile at 500°C in dry environment. With the heating temperature increased the intensity of rutile peak increased with decrease in reflection from titanium. Intense rutile peak was observed at 600°C. The average pore diameter as calculated from FE-SEM images was 50–100 nm. At higher temperature tubular structure completely collapsed leaving dense rutile crystallites. A model was proposed to explain the formation mechanism of TN fabricated on titanium plate in HF/H2SO4 electrolyte.
Publisher: IOS Press
Source file: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

                             Details for article 97 of 173 found articles
 
<< previous    next >>
 
 Koninklijke Bibliotheek - National Library of the Netherlands