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                                       Details van artikel 5 van 9 gevonden artikelen
 
 
  Narcotic administration and fall-related injury in the hospital: Implications for patient safety programs and providers
 
 
Titel: Narcotic administration and fall-related injury in the hospital: Implications for patient safety programs and providers
Auteur: Pierce Jr., J. Rush
Shirley, Michael
Johnson, Emma F.
Kang, Huining
Verschenen in: International journal of risk & safety in medicine
Paginering: Jaargang 25 (2013) nr. 4 pagina's 229-234
Jaar: 2013-12-04
Inhoud: OBJECTIVE: Identify factors that predict fall-related injury in hospitalized adults. DESIGN: Retrospective records review. SETTING: 435-bed university hospital. PARTICIPANTS: Inpatients with reported falls in 2010. RESULTS: Medical records were available for 286/293 (98%) of reported falls in 251 patients. 25% (63/286) of falls were associated with injury, 4% (11/286) with serious injury. Compared to all fallers, patients with injury did not differ by gender or age. In univariate analysis, patients who reported hitting their head, had pre-fall confusion, or who received narcotics within 24 hours before falling were more likely to suffer injury (estimated odds ratios 6.04, 2.00 and 5.1, respectfully). In multivariate analysis, receiving a narcotic prior to falling was the strongest predictor of injury (estimated odds ratio 5.38; 95% confidence intervals 2.07–13.98, p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: In this single-institution study, 25% of patients who fell suffered injury and 4% serious injury. Neither age nor gender predicted fall-related injury. Recent narcotic administration was the strongest predictor of injury. Strategies to prevent fall-related injury in the hospital should target patients receiving narcotics. When evaluating inpatients who have fallen, providers should be especially vigilant about injury in patients who have pre-fall confusion, hit their head, or have received recent narcotics.
Uitgever: IOS Press
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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