Transgenic agriculture and environmental indicators
Title:
Transgenic agriculture and environmental indicators
Author:
Lucila Teresa de Gusmão Pessôa Denize Dias de Carvalho Nei Pereira Jr
Appeared in:
Engenharia ambiental
Paging:
Volume 3 (2006) nr. 2 pages 86-106
Year:
2006
Contents:
Despite the rapid diffusion of transgenic crops, there are still few environmental impact studies capable of supplying a conclusive scientific response in regard to its technical and economic advantages and disadvantages. Prospective scenarios were elaborated to assist environmental impact assessment, using techniques derived from SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat) analysis and the DPSIR (Driving Force – human activity, Pressure, State, Impact, Response) model, to evaluate the environmental indicators and the relationship between them. Control and management actions were identified, searching the integration of aspects related to the biotechnology applied to transgenic processes, biodiversity, biosafety and intellectual property. It was demonstrated that the DPSIR model is, in fact, an instrument for integrated environmental assessment and the application of the proposed methodology resulted in favorable indicators to the adoption of transgenic agriculture. The elaborated scenarios are useful to develop an Environmental Management System (EMS) to agriculture.
Publisher:
Environmental Engineering Course / UNIPINHAL (provided by DOAJ)