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  Using neural networks and cellular automata for modelling intra-urban land-use dynamics
 
 
Titel: Using neural networks and cellular automata for modelling intra-urban land-use dynamics
Auteur: Almeida, C. M.
Gleriani, J. M.
Castejon, E. F.
Soares-Filho, B. S.
Verschenen in: International journal of geographical information science
Paginering: Jaargang 22 (2008) nr. 9 pagina's 943-963
Jaar: 2008
Inhoud: Empirical models designed to simulate and predict urban land-use change in real situations are generally based on the utilization of statistical techniques to compute the land-use change probabilities. In contrast to these methods, artificial neural networks arise as an alternative to assess such probabilities by means of non-parametric approaches. This work introduces a simulation experiment on intra-urban land-use change in which a supervised back-propagation neural network has been employed in the parameterization of several biophysical and infrastructure variables considered in the simulation model. The spatial land-use transition probabilities estimated thereof feed a cellular automaton (CA) simulation model, based on stochastic transition rules. The model has been tested in a medium-sized town in the Midwest of Sao Paulo State, Piracicaba. A series of simulation outputs for the case study town in the period 1985-1999 were generated, and statistical validation tests were then conducted for the best results, based on fuzzy similarity measures.
Uitgever: Taylor & Francis
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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