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                                       Details van artikel 27 van 34 gevonden artikelen
 
 
  Preparation, characterization and applications of polyurethane foam functionalized with resorcinol for quantitative separation and determination of silver(I) and mercury(II) from tap and wastewater
 
 
Titel: Preparation, characterization and applications of polyurethane foam functionalized with resorcinol for quantitative separation and determination of silver(I) and mercury(II) from tap and wastewater
Auteur: Moawed, Elhossein Ali
Zaid, Mohamed Ahmed
El-Shahat, Mohamed Fathy
Verschenen in: International journal of environmental analytical chemistry
Paginering: Jaargang 84 (2004) nr. 12 pagina's 935-946
Jaar: 2004-10-15
Inhoud: A stable chelating resin matrix was prepared by covalently linking resorcinol with polyurethane foam matrix through a -N=N- group. Preconcentration and determination of trace Ag+ and Hg2+ ions from samples of different origin, using Res-PUF, were studied. Various conditions influencing the sorption of these metal ions onto Res-PUF were optimized. The kinetics of sorption of the Ag+ and Hg2+ by Res-PUF were found to be fast, reached equilibrium in few minutes (5-10 min) and followed a first-order rate equation with an overall rate constant k in 0.102 and 0.267/min, respectively. Study of the variation of the sorption of the tested metal ions with temperature yielded average values for ΔG, ΔH and ΔS of -3.94, -22.02 and -58.37, respectively. The mean free sorption energy (E) computed from the Dubinin-Radushkevich (D-R) isotherm was found to be equal to 8.91 kJ/mol, which reflects the chelation sorption process. The capacities of the foam material were 0.15 and 0.07 mmol/g for Ag+ and Hg2+, respectively. Preconcentration factors of > 50 were achieved (RSD ≈ 5.99). The proposed preconcentration procedure was applied successfully to the determination of trace metal ions in natural and wastewater samples.
Uitgever: Taylor & Francis
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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