Pap Smear Screening Among Women ≥40 years Residing at the United States-Mexico Border
Title:
Pap Smear Screening Among Women ≥40 years Residing at the United States-Mexico Border
Author:
Wallace, Danelle Hunter, Jennifer Papenfuss, Mary De Zapien, Jill Guernsey Denman, Catalina Giuliano, Anna R.
Appeared in:
Health care for women international
Paging:
Volume 28 (2007) nr. 9 pages 799-816
Year:
2007-10
Contents:
Invasive cervical cancer is a preventable disease due to screening for precursor lesions using the Papanicolaou cytological testing (Pap smear). Participants were assessed regarding their access to and utilization of health care services, prevention orientation, history of chronic disease screening, and reproductive health history. Factors independently positively associated with Pap smear screening were age, clinical breast exam (CBE) in the last year, doctor recommendation of a Pap test, living in the United States, and checkup in the past year. Having a regular source of health care, as well as a doctor's recommendation for a Pap smear, appears to have a positive effect on women's Pap smear screening rates in U.S.-Mexico border communities.