A History of Islamic Societies (Second Edition), Ira M.Lapidus, Cambridge University Press, 2002, HBK: ISBN: 0521770564 £80.00, PBK: ISBN: 0521779332 £29.95, pp. 1000 (including: figures, maps, bibliography & index) Islam in Post-Soviet Russia: Public and Private Faces, Hilary Pilkington & Galina Yemelianova (eds), Routledge Curzon, 2003, HBK: ISBN: 0415297346 £60.00 $90.00, pp. 307 (including: bibliography and index) Jihad: The Rise of Militant Islam in Central Asia, Ahmed Rashid, Yale University Press, 2002, HBK: ISBN: 0300093454 £16.95 $24.00, PBK: ISBN: 0300099509 £9.99, pp. 304 (including: maps & index) Islam in the CIS: A Threat to Stability?, Yaacov Ro'I, The Royal Institute of International Affairs, 2001, PBK: ISBN: 1862031150 £12.50 $14.95, pp. 96 (including: select bibliography) Borders and Brethren: Iran and the Challenge of Azerbaijani Identity, Brenda Shaffer, MIT Press, 2002, HBK: ISBN: 0262194775 £29.95 $45.00, PBK: ISBN: 0262692775 £15.50 $22.95, pp. 264 (including: map, bibliography & index)