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  A detection theoretic approach to modeling aviation security problems using the knapsack problem
 
 
Titel: A detection theoretic approach to modeling aviation security problems using the knapsack problem
Auteur: Jacobson, Sheldon H.
Kobza, John E.
Easterling, Amy S.
Verschenen in: IIE transactions
Paginering: Jaargang 33 (2001) nr. 9 pagina's 747-759
Jaar: 2001-09-01
Inhoud: Designers, operators and users of multiple-device, access-control security systems are challenged by the false alarm, false clear tradeoff. Given a particular access control security system, and a prescribed false clear standard, there is an optimal (minimal) false alarm rate that can be achieved. The objective of this research is to develop a new methodology for determining this false alarm rate. A static grid estimation procedure is used to estimate the joint conditional probability density functions for the security device responses. The concept of a system response function is introduced and the problem of determining a system response function that minimizes the false alarm rate, while meeting the false clear standard, is formulated as a decision problem and proven to be NP-complete. A Greedy Algorithm and a Dynamic Programming algorithm are presented to address this problem. Computational results using simulated security data are reported. These results are compared to analytical results obtained for a pre-specified system response function form. Directions for future research are also discussed
Uitgever: Taylor & Francis
Bronbestand: Elektronische Wetenschappelijke Tijdschriften
 
 

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